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In Russia, cities are dispersed compared to those in other countries, with an average distance of 1,365 km between the 10 most populated cities. The following matrix shows all distances between the main cities.
Among the 10 main cities, the longest distance is 3,713 km, between Rostov-on-Don and Krasnoyarsk. If the group is expanded to the 25 largest cities, the longest distance is between Khabarovsk and Krasnodar, with 6,839 km. In the group of the 100 main cities, the longest distance is between Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and Sochi, with 7,814 km.
| Group | From → To | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Among the main 10 cities | From Rostov-on-Don to Krasnoyarsk | 3,713 km (2,307 mi) |
| Among the main 25 cities | From Khabarovsk to Krasnodar | 6,839 km (4,250 mi) |
| Among the main 100 cities | From Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky to Sochi | 7,814 km (4,855 mi) |
The greatest latitudinal distance (north to south) between two cities in Russia is from Murmansk to Makhachkala, with a displacement of 25.99 degrees of latitude, approximately equivalent to 2,874 km. The total distance between these cities is 3,012 km.
In the longitudinal direction (west to east), the greatest distance is from Kaliningrad to Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, with a displacement of 1.64 degrees of longitude, which is approximately equivalent to 8,883 km. The total distance between these cities is 7,452 km.
International routes from cities in Russia reach significant distances, such as the 14,484 kilometers between Moscow and Sydney, covering a transcontinental connection between Europe and Oceania. Below are some international distances from Russia.
| Moscow → London | 2,508 km |
| Moscow → Los Angeles | 9,793 km |
| Moscow → Sydney | 14,484 km |
| Moscow → Paris | 2,494 km |
| Moscow → Tokyo | 7,497 km |
| Moscow → Buenos Aires | 13,459 km |
| Saint Petersburg → London | 2,105 km |
| Saint Petersburg → Los Angeles | 9,196 km |
| Saint Petersburg → Sydney | 14,899 km |
| Saint Petersburg → Paris | 2,170 km |
| Saint Petersburg → Tokyo | 7,612 km |
| Saint Petersburg → Buenos Aires | 13,194 km |
| Yekaterinburg → London | 3,876 km |
| Yekaterinburg → Los Angeles | 9,930 km |
| Yekaterinburg → Sydney | 13,116 km |
| Yekaterinburg → Paris | 3,897 km |
| Yekaterinburg → Tokyo | 6,137 km |
| Yekaterinburg → Buenos Aires | 14,880 km |
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