As of June 2026, the population of Jordan is 11.5 million. The number of inhabitants has increased by 84 thousand in the last year, representing a growth of 0.64%. The median age of the population has increased in recent years, rising from 21.7 years in 2016 to 24.9 years in 2026. Currently, life expectancy at birth is 77.1 years and population density is 129.7 inhabitants per square kilometer.
The population growth rate of Jordan peaked in 2013, reaching around 12.25% annually, but has since declined to approximately 0.73% in 2026. The annual increase in the number of people has also decreased from a peak of around 984.96 thousand in 2014 to nearly 84.2 thousand in 2026.
In Jordan, life expectancy at birth has been increasing, with the indicator rising from 73.1 years in 2006 to 77.1 years in 2026, representing an increase de 4 years over the past 2 decades.
The cities of Jordan are mostly small, but 11 stand out with more than 100 thousand inhabitants. The most populous city is Amman, with approximately 1.3 million inhabitants. It is followed by Zarqa with 792.7 thousand and Irbid with 569.1 thousand.
These are the 20 most populous cities in Jordan:
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amman | 1,275,857 |
| 2 | Zarqa | 792,665 |
| 3 | Irbid | 569,068 |
| 4 | Russeifa, Zarqa | 268,237 |
| 5 | Ḩayy Khildā, Amman | 251,000 |
| 6 | Khuraybat as Sūq, Amman | 186,158 |
| 7 | Wādī as Sīr, Amman | 181,212 |
| 8 | Ar Ramthā, Irbid | 155,693 |
| 9 | Ṣuwayliḥ, Balqa | 151,016 |
| 10 | ‘Ajlūn, Ajloun | 125,557 |
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | As Salţ, Balqa | 107,874 |
| 12 | Aqaba | 95,048 |
| 13 | Rukban, Mafraq | 85,000 |
| 14 | Marj Al Hamam, Amman | 82,788 |
| 15 | Mādabā, Madaba | 82,335 |
| 16 | Mafraq | 57,118 |
| 17 | Az̧ Z̧ulayl, Zarqa | 50,931 |
| 18 | Ma'an, Ma’an | 50,350 |
| 19 | Al Jubayhah, Amman | 46,834 |
| 20 | Saḩāb, Amman | 40,241 |